A5 Zoning Explained: What You Can Build on Your Land
If you're looking at purchasing land in rural areas, you may have come across properties with A5 zoning. But what exactly does this mean, and what can you build on A5-zoned land? Understanding zoning regulations is essential before making any land investment, as it determines how you can use the property.
What Is A5 Zoning?
A5 zoning typically refers to agricultural zoning with a minimum lot size requirement—often 5 acres per dwelling. This zoning designation is common in rural areas where local governments want to preserve open space, encourage agricultural use, and limit high-density development. However, the specifics of A5 zoning can vary depending on the county or municipality.
What Can You Build on A5-Zoned Land?
The primary purpose of A5 zoning is to support agricultural and rural residential uses. Here’s what you can typically build:
1. Single-Family Homes
A5 zoning usually allows for the construction of one single-family home per 5-acre parcel. If you're looking for a peaceful, rural setting to build your home, A5 land can be a great option.
2. Agricultural Structures
Since A5 zoning is agricultural in nature, you can usually build:
Barns
Greenhouses
Sheds
Equipment storage buildings
Animal shelters (for livestock such as horses, cattle, or goats)
3. Accessory Buildings
You may also be able to construct additional structures like:
Detached garages
Workshops
Guest houses (subject to local restrictions)
4. Farming and Livestock Operations
A5 zoning is intended to support farming, ranching, and livestock activities. This means you can:
Grow crops
Raise animals
Operate small-scale farms
However, some counties may have restrictions on commercial-scale farming, so always check local ordinances.
5. Home-Based Businesses
Many counties allow home-based businesses on A5-zoned land, as long as they don’t disrupt the rural character of the area. Examples include:
Small-scale woodworking or crafts
Horse boarding
Agritourism activities (such as pumpkin patches or U-pick farms)
What Is Usually Restricted in A5 Zoning?
While A5 zoning allows for a variety of uses, there are some common restrictions:
No High-Density Development – You typically cannot subdivide into smaller lots (under 5 acres).
Limited Commercial Use – While some agricultural businesses may be allowed, full-scale retail, manufacturing, or industrial uses are usually restricted.
Mobile Homes and Tiny Houses – Some counties have rules about manufactured homes or require special permits for alternative housing options.
Always Check Local Zoning Codes
A5 zoning can vary by county, so it’s important to review local zoning ordinances before buying land or starting a building project. Contact the county planning department to confirm what’s allowed on your specific property.
Is A5 Zoning Right for You?
If you’re looking for a rural lifestyle, space for farming or animals, and the ability to build a home with a bit of land, A5-zoned properties can be a great fit. However, if you’re looking to develop multiple homes, run a commercial business, or split the land into smaller parcels, A5 zoning may not meet your needs.
At Mountains West Ranches, we specialize in helping buyers find Utah land that fits their goals. If you’re interested in an A5-zoned property, contact us today to explore available listings!